Hoosier History Highlights: Jessamyn West Born In North Vernon

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July 17 – July 23

The Week in Indiana History


JW

1902     Jessamyn West was born in North Vernon.  When she was six, her family moved to California, where she graduated from Whittier College.  As a writer, her best-known book, The Friendly Persuasion, was based upon Quaker life in Jennings County during the Civil War.  The book was made into a popular movie in 1956 which starred Gary Cooper, Dorothy McGuire, and Anthony Perkins.


convoy1919     The United States Army motor convoy arrived at Fort Wayne.The 60 vehicles were escorted into the city where the trucks were parked and inspected by the public. The transcontinental trip of the big convoy was one of the greatest publicity stunts attempted in the history of the country.  Its purpose was to boost the good roads movement and to stimulate recruiting. The convoy was to demonstrate the purpose of long-distance motor transportation.

dillinger

1934     John Dillinger was killed by FBI agents as he walked out of the Biograph Theater in Chicago.  He was born in Indianapolis and later moved with his family to Mooresville.  FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover declared Dillinger to be “Public Enemy #1” based on his role in numerous bank robberies and jail breaks.  (Pictured:  Headline from the Greenfield Daily Reporter)


LD1946     The Indiana Bell phone company ran newspaper ads urging customers to “please use long distance sparingly.”  Local distance calls were at an all-time high.  The company said there were just not enough facilities to take care of all calls properly. Although new switchboards were being added as quickly as possible, there were current shortages of the metals, textiles, rubber, and lumber that were required by the telephone equipment.  Customers were advised to avoid calling long distance unless it was really necessary.

LBJ1966     President Lyndon Johnson made two visits to the Hoosier State.  In Indianapolis, he spoke at the Soldiers and Sailors Monument on the Circle.  He then traveled south to Vincennes and designated the George Rogers Clark Memorial a national park.  “This is going to be a very beautiful park,” the President said, adding that “it will include the memorial to George Rogers Clark that the people of Indiana built, with federal help in the 1930s.”  A walnut table used by Johnson was a special historical item used by former President William Henry Harrison during his term as territorial governor.

51968     The singing group called The Jackson 5 left their home in Gary to go to Detroit to audition for Motown Records.  They were signed by famed record producer Berry Gordy and within a year were gaining national attention.  They had four consecutive number-one hits on the Billboard Hot 100 charts.  They also had 16 Top-40 singles.  As a group they sold more than 100 million records worldwide.

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Indiana Statehouse Tour Office

Indiana Department of Administration

Visitors are welcome at the Indiana Statehouse Monday through Saturday.  For more information, please contact the tour office.

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quiz

Choose the Indiana symbol for each item below.

1.  The state bird is:  a/ robin  b/ cardinal

2.  The state tree is:  a/ ginkgo  b/ tulip

3.  The state insect is:  a/ firefly  b/ butterfly

4.  The state flower is:  a/ peony  b/ rose

5.  The state fossil is:  a/ dinosaur  b/ mastodon


HGW

Carole

     Born in Fort Wayne, she became one of the most famous movie stars of the 1930s and early 40s.  Married to star Clark Gable, she died in a plane crash on her way home from a visit to the Indiana Statehouse. Can you name this popular actress?


Hoosier Quote of the Week

quote

     “If you enter this world knowing you are loved and you leave this world knowing the same, then everything that happens in between can be dealt with.”

—Michael Jackson (1958 – 2009)

     Michael Jackson was an American singer, songwriter, and dancer.  He was dubbed the “King of Pop” and is one of the best-selling music artists of all time.


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Answers:  1. b   2. b   3. a   4. a   5. b

Answer to “Hoosier Guess Who”:  Actress Carol Lombard, born in Fort Wayne on October 6, 1908, died in a plane crash returning home from Indianapolis on January 16, 1942.