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Study Finds No Connection Between Autism, Celiac Disease

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st marys logoResearch casts doubt on practice of placing children with autism on a gluten-free diet, experts say

HealthDay News) — A large, new study finds no linkage between the digestive disorder celiac disease and autism.

One theory about autism is that it may start in the gut, because some children with the disorder also suffer from gastrointestinal problems. Many are put on strict gluten-free diets in the hopes that avoiding wheat proteins will improve their behavior.

“Studies have not really shown that this works, but it is a common belief,” said Dr. Daniel Coury, chief of developmental-behavioral pediatrics at Nationwide Children’s Hospital in Columbus, Ohio.

The new study, which was published online Sept. 25 in the journal JAMA Psychiatry, offers the most definitive proof yet that many autistic kids don’t benefit from restrictive, wheat-free diets.

The study comes from Sweden, a country that keeps careful records on the health of its citizens. Sweden also has rates of celiac disease that are about twice as high as in the United States, said study author Dr. Joseph Murray, a celiac disease specialist at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn.

Researchers pulled the health records on almost 290,000 people who’d had intestinal biopsies. Intestinal biopsies are tests where doctors take a tissue sample of the small intestine and examine it under the microscope to look for signs of damage. Intestinal biopsies are considered to be the most reliable way to check for celiac disease.

Based on the biopsy results, about 27,000 of those people had full-blown celiac disease. More than 12,000 had signs of inflammation without celiac disease. And another 3,700 had blood tests that indicated that they were having an immune reaction to wheat proteins, as people with celiac disease do, but their biopsies showed no intestinal damage.

Researchers then compared the rates of autism diagnoses in those groups to autism rates among more than 213,000 others who had biopsies with normal test results. Individuals in the normal comparison group were carefully matched to be the same age and sex as those with suspicious tests. They also lived in the same part of the country and had their biopsies done the same year as the others.

The result: Researchers say they found no convincing evidence that autism and celiac disease are linked.

“If there was a connection between these two diseases — either hidden celiac disease causing autism or autism causing celiac disease, it should have shown up in the study of this size. So, I think that’s the big message,” said Murray. “This brings some finality to that debate.”

When researchers restricted their results to a smaller subset of children who were diagnosed with celiac disease before their autism was spotted, they found that a prior diagnosis of celiac disease boosted the odds that child would be diagnosed with autism down the road by roughly 40 percent.

“An increased risk doesn’t mean it causes it in everybody,” said Coury, who was not involved in the study. “I think that’s important to note.”

One finding from the study that can’t be easily explained involved children who had immune reactions to wheat proteins that were picked up by a blood test, but no signs of intestinal damage. In other words, their blood tests for celiac disease were positive, but their biopsies were not.

The study found that those children were about three times more likely to be diagnosed with autism later in life than children who had negative blood test results.

Coury said it could be an important clue to the biology behind autism.

“We don’t know what causes autism. So the question is, what’s going on there?” he said. “We do know there are some inflammatory markers or immune issues involved with autism and this might help explain some cases of autism.”

The study authors, however, said that the finding should be interpreted with caution.

It is possible, Murray said, that these children were just sick from an early age. Sick children are probably more likely to have blood tests ordered for them. And he noted that the blood tests for celiac disease are sometimes falsely positive, so that might have muddied the results.

Another explanation may be that children with autism simply have more allergies than those who don’t. Or they might have disease where the same underlying defect causes both an immune disturbance and behavioral problems, as Coury speculated.

“I don’t think our study was really addressing that,” Murray said.

Other experts agreed.

“This study shows that autism is not related to celiac disease,” said Dr. Peter Green, director of the celiac disease center at Columbia University Medical School.

“All these kids are on a gluten-free diet,” Green said, even though “there’s no evidence it’s a causal relationship.”

More information

For more on autism spectrum disorders, visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Hotel’s Prospects are looking Like a Yes Vote is Coming

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Hotel EVV

It has been learned by the CCO that Councilman John Friend has announced that he will be voting yes on the new hotel deal. The Mole Nation indicates that a unanimous vote of 9 – 0 may well be the tally next Monday night.

The total of the public money in the deal will consist of $7.5 Million as a direct subsidy to the hotel, $5.4 Million for a parking garage, and $3.6 Million for upgrades and infrastructure all contributed by the City of Evansville and none of which will be coming from the Innkeeper’s taxes.

An additional $3.5 Million will be contributed by the CVB and the County for improvements to the Centre and other infrastructure needed to tie the components of the project together. Sources have informed the CCO that all three sources of funds secured.

This is a developing story.

John Dunn Answers the Question, “What would it take to make a deal acceptable”?

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John Dunn
John Dunn

We have recently been asked a very difficult question. Specifically that question is “what would it take to make this deal acceptable”? This is equally difficult to answer. We have never said we don’t want a downtown hotel. We have said we just don’t want to pay for it. I think we are going to get a hotel but I don’t think we have the best deal yet.

Our thoughts are a total contribution of the city and county should not exceed $12.5 million but that would have HCW owning and operating the garage, paying for its up keep and maintenance, and its 1/3 part of the connectors to the center and arena. It is estimated the operating costs including utilities to be over $125,000 per year. If the city has budget restraints now how will they fund the garage operations, maintenance, and heating and cooling of the connectors?

HCW, the Centre and the Ford Center would each be responsible for the building and maintenance of their part of the connector and the CVB money of $1 million not $2 million would be used for the upgrades at the Centre.

We strongly believe that all owners of interests in the deal should be made public including members of a corporation, LLC, partnership or whatever entity is a part owner. We demand to know who it is that we are gifting over 30 million dollars to, including the Executive Inn purchase and the property for the hotel and apartments.

Does this make everyone happy?…..no….and remember the local hotels will have to compete with this hotel that will not turn a profit and will cost the taxpayer more money in the future or we will have another Executive Inn to deal with in 8 to 10 years.

Ii strongly feel that if the Winnecke Administration displayed real leadership, they would commission a real urban study company like Fort Wayne has had to do to set our community on the right track for a viable progressive city and not just a failing downtown.

Coachella Valley Innovation Hub Headed by Joe Wallace selected by Obama Administration for Planning Grant TO REVITALIZE AMERICAN MANUFACTURING

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OBAMA ADMINISTRATION OFFICIALS ANNOUNCE $7M IN GRANTS AND INVESTMENTS TO REVITALIZE AMERICAN MANUFACTURING

Departments of Commerce and Agriculture, along with the Environmental Protection Agency and Small Business Administration, release first round of “Investing in Manufacturing Communities Partnership” funding

WASHINGTON—U.S. Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker, along with U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Gina McCarthy, and Acting Small Business Administrator Jeanne A. Hulit, today announced the winners of the first funding phase of the “Investing in Manufacturing Communities Partnership” (IMCP), an Obama Administration initiative that will help accelerate the resurgence of manufacturing in the United States and create jobs in cities across the country. The $7 million in grants and other investments being announced today are the first round of funding in a major reform effort to reward communities for creating globally competitive environments that attract, retain, and expand investment in manufacturing and spur international trade and exports. These grants and investments will help communities develop plans to build strengths in specific industries through:

• Workforce training
• Specialized research
• Strengthened supply chains
• Improved transportation and energy infrastructure
• Export promotion
• Better access to capital

“The IMCP is a program that challenges communities around the country to coordinate their resources for strategies on economic development,” said Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker. “These planning grants and investments provide an opportunity for communities to design plans that help revitalize American manufacturing, attract investment, and strengthen our economy.”

“There is unlimited potential in the years ahead to create good, new manufacturing jobs in rural America,” said Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. “Through the work of the White House Rural Council, this Administration has been working hard to magnify economic opportunities in rural areas. Today’s announcement is one more example of how federal agencies are successfully partnering to create jobs while expanding the nation’s manufacturing output.”

“EPA’s role in the development and implementation of the IMCP program and our focus on Brownfields Area-Wide Planning efforts will help communities support manufacturing and create jobs,” said U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Gina McCarthy. “This partnership will make a visible difference in communities across the country.”

“IMCP is a vital resource for small manufacturers that are ready to grow, expand and create jobs in their communities,” said Acting U.S. Small Business Administrator Jeanne Hulit. “These small manufacturers help drive our economic growth, and SBA’s investment helps build stronger supply chains here at home to strengthen small businesses in communities across America.”

This first phase of the program provides 44 planning grants and investments totaling $7 million to support the creation of economic development strategies that recognize the community’s comparative advantages as a place to do business, invest in public goods, and encourage collaboration between multiple different entities to expand the area’s commercial appeal to investors.

Grants and investments awarded in 2013 will help communities undertake the strategic planning necessary to compete for the IMCP Challenge being launched in fall 2013 and awarded in the spring of 2014. In the 2014 Challenge competition, the Administration will designate stand-out “Manufacturing Communities” and give them an advantage in securing grants and investments through programs offered by 10 federal departments and agencies across the government. Moreover, top “Manufacturing Communities” may receive large IMCP Challenge grants and investments to finance – in partnership with industry and localities – substantial economic development investments such as workforce training, business parks or incubators, or infrastructure.

IMCP was first announced in April 2013.

More information on the FY14 IMCP Challenge will be available in the Federal Register in fall 2013.

The following is a list of winners of the 2013 strategy grants and investments. Descriptions of each project can be found at www.commerce.gov/IMCP.

The U.S. Department of Commerce ($4.4 million)
1. Bi-State Regional Commission and the Quad Cities Chamber of Commerce, Rock Island, Illinois
2. Burke Partnership for Economic Development, Morganton, North Carolina
3. Butte Local Development Corporation, Butte, Montana
4. California State University at Fresno, Fresno, California
5. Campus Research Corporation, Tucson, Arizona
6. Centralina Council of Governments, Charlotte, North Carolina
7. China Lake Technologies, LLC, Ridgecrest, California
8. Coachella Valley Economic Partnership, Palm Springs, California
9. Commonwealth Center for Advanced Manufacturing, Disputanta, Virginia
10. Development Projects, Inc., Dayton, Ohio
11. Economic Development Council for Central Illinois, Peoria, Illinois
12. Georgia Tech Research Corporation and the Northwest Georgia Regional Commission of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia
13. Greater Phoenix Economic Council, Phoenix, Arizona
14. Mid-Columbia Economic Development District of The Dalles, The Dalles, Oregon
15. Northern Maine Development Commission, Caribou, Maine
16. Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio
17. Piedmont Triad Partnership, Greensboro, North Carolina
18. Rhode Island Economic Development Corporation, Providence, Rhode Island
19. Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey
20. South Carolina Council on Competiveness, Columbia, South Carolina
21. South Sioux City, Nebraska
22. Tech20/20, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
23. University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
24. University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah
25. Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas
26. Yuma County, Arizona

The Environment Protection Agency ($1.3 million)
1. North Branch Works/ LEED Council, Chicago, Illinois
2. Atlanta, Georgia
3. Toledo, Ohio
4. The Enterprise Center, Chattanooga, Tennessee
5. The Environmental Health Coalition, National City, California
6. Lowell, Massachusetts
7. Monaca, Pennsylvania

The Small Business Administration ($766,000)
1. Entreworks Consulting, Clarion, Crawford, Erie, Forest, Lawrence, Mercer, Venango, Warren, Pennsylvania
2. Hickory Ground Solutions, LLC, Elizabethton, Kingsport, and Johnson City, Tennessee
3. Hickory Ground Solutions, LLC, Calumet, El Reno, Geary, Hinto, Kingfisher, Minco, Okarche, Piedmont, Union City, and Watonga, Oklahoma
4. Hickory Ground Solutions, LLC, Mecklenburg County, Halifax County, and Brunswick County, Virginia
5. The Flynt Group, Inc., Kansas City, Kansas

The U.S. Department of Agriculture ($528,000)
1. Clear Water Economic Development Association, Lewiston, Idaho
2. Makoce Waste Development Corporation, Inc., Rapid City, South Dakota
3. Massachusetts MEP, Worcester, Massachusetts
4. Northern Forest Center, Essex County, Orleans County, and Caledonia County, Vermont
5. Northern Maine Development Commission, Caribou, Maine
6. Quinault Indian Nation, Taholah, Washington

Advisory: Evansville man arrested during on-going counterfeit money investigation

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user30769-1380122227-media1_565551_192_240_PrsMe_Evansville Police arrested 34 year old Brian Acker on Forgery charges after officers found $740 in counterfeit $20 bills in his home.
Officers received a tip that Acker was invovled in the recent increase of fake bills being circulated in the Evansville area. While serving a search warrant at Acker’s home at 842 Jackson, officers seized the counterfeit bills.
Investigators believe Acker received the fake money from another individual, but that he was aware that the money was counterfeit.
The investigation into the counterfeiting operation is on-going and more arrests are expected.

For full details, view this message on the web.

City Government will have “Skin in the Game” and an ROI on the Convention Hotel: by Joe Wallace

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Joe Wallace, Managing Director, Coachella Valley Innovation Hub
Joe Wallace, Managing Director, Coachella Valley Innovation Hub

City Government will have “Skin in the Game” and an ROI on the Convention Hotel

Joe Wallace

The game of deal or no deal that is playing out in downtown Evansville with respect to the proposed convention hotel has a full gamut of opinions ranging from unconditional support at any price to not a dime of public money without equity. From a private investment perspective the return on investment of such a deal easily defined by traditional business metrics based on probability and outcomes.

When calculating the ROI of public dollars the return portion becomes much more derivative in its beneficial components. Placing a value on something like how many more lunches will be sold at any particular Main Street restaurant and how that accrues to the City is real but the range of possibilities is too wide to hang your hat on. The basic direct ROI on the other hand can be grasped fairly easily if the direct tax revenues are the return and the subsidy is the investment.

In the case of the deal put on the table at Monday night’s city council meeting where it was stated that the direct hotel subsidy would be $7.5 Million, the direct return would be the incremental property taxes paid by the hotel plus the county option income tax of 1% collected on the wages paid by the hotel alone.

The property taxes on the hotel by Indiana law will be capped at 3% of the assessed value. The assessed value according to Indiana law is the fair market value of the property as opposed to what the construction cost may end up being. For analysis purposes let’s assume that the fair market value of a 253 room 3-Star hotel will be $100,000 per room or $25.3 Million. The maximum property tax on the property will therefore be $759,000. The reality is that the actual tax will be less so let’s assume the tax is $650,000.

For the COIT using a $100/day room rate, 60% occupancy, and a payroll that is 35% of the net revenue which is typical of lodging businesses, the payroll can be expected to be about $2 Million. That would work out to a COIT collection of 1% or that amount or $20,000 per year making the incremental direct return on the $7.5 Million subsidy bring in $670,000 per year in a highly probable scenario.

The return to the City on this $7.5 Million works out to 8.9% of the subsidy per year which exceeds the interest rate anticipated that the bonds will pay by a significant amount. The most recent payment estimate on the bonds is just over $500,000 so in this likely scenario the cash generated would not only pay the bonds off but would have some margin to cover indebtedness for associated infrastructure. Similar analysis can be done for the apartments and the parking tower and should be done as this week comes to a close and Monday’s vote approaches.

This same analysis applied to a $20 Million direct subsidy as was pushed for last week results in a payment of $1.4 Million per year against revenue of the same $670,000 making that proposal result in a negative return on investment as well as coming up short on the payments. In short last weeks deal would have been a financially poor decision and this weeks has a good return.

The recent reduction in the City subsidy has no only made this hotel contribute to the City’s bottom line it has eliminated the need to tap the Innkeeper’s tax and maybe even riverboat funds to pay for the subsidy.

Of course the businessmen with the $11.5 Million needs to be verified as does the down payment and financing of HCW before the City should pony up with a $7.5 Million direct subsidy. The tortured process if it really works out seems to have resulted in a deal that is good for the people of Evansville, HCW, and the unknown local investors.

Bond Ordinance from Monday Night (to be amended for next Monday Night)

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Evansville Mayor Lloyd Winnecke
Evansville Mayor Lloyd Winnecke

ORDINANCE NO. G-2013-14, AS AMENDED Introducing: Friend
Committee: Finance

ORDINANCE OF THE EVANSVILLE COMMON COUNCIL AUTHORIZING
THE CITY OF EVANSVILLE, INDIANA, TO ISSUE
ONE OR MORE SERIES OF ITS “ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2013 (DOWNTOWN CONVENTION HOTEL PROJECT)”,
IN AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED
$20,000,000, AND APPROVING AND
AUTHORIZING OTHER ACTIONS IN RESPECT THERETO

WHEREAS, the City of Evansville, Indiana (the “City”), the Evansville Economic Development Commission (“EEDC”), the Evansville Redevelopment Commission (“ERC”), the Evansville Department of Metropolitan Development (“DMD”), and HCW Evansville Development, Inc. (“Applicant”), propose to enter into a Project Development Agreement (the “Project Agreement”) substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, relating to the redevelopment of a certain tract of property in the City of Evansville, Indiana (the “City”) in the proximity of the existing Ford Center and the existing Evansville Auditorium and Convention Centre (the “Centre”) (such tract referred to herein as the “Site”), such tract of property being more particularly described in the Project Agreement incorporated herein by reference, such redevelopment to consist of a new downtown convention hotel and ancillary project components including skybridges, a parking garage, a retail building, necessary public infrastructure and streetscape improvements, and renovations to the Centre, as more particularly described in the Project Agreement (the “Project”); and

WHEREAS, the Project is located within the Downtown Redevelopment Area and Allocation Area previously established by the ERC (collectively, the “Downtown Redevelopment Area”); and

WHEREAS, as an inducement to the Applicant to undertake the development of the Project, the City proposes, pursuant to the Project Agreement, to cause to be provided to the Applicant certain funds from the sale of bonds issued by the City for use in the development of the Project; and

WHEREAS, the EEDC has rendered its report regarding the proposed financing of a portion of certain economic development facilities for the Project to be undertaken by the Applicant; and

WHEREAS, the EEDC has heretofore (i) conducted a public hearing in accordance with Indiana Code 36-7-12-24; and (ii) adopted a resolution subsequent to such public hearing, which resolution has been transmitted hereto, finding that the financing of a portion of certain economic development facilities to be developed by the Applicant through the issuance of one or more series of City of Evansville, Indiana, Economic Development Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 (Downtown Convention Hotel Project) (the “Bonds”) complies with the purposes and provisions of Indiana Code 36-7-11.9 and Indiana Code 36-7-12 (collectively, the “Act”), and that such financing will be of benefit to the health, prosperity, economic stability and general welfare of the City and its citizens; and

WHEREAS, the EEDC has heretofore approved and recommended the adoption of this form of ordinance by this City Council (the “Council”), has considered the issue of adverse competitive effect and has approved the forms of and has transmitted for approval by the Council, the Financing Agreement, the Trust Indenture and the form of the Bonds (collectively hereinafter referred to as the “Financing Documents”); and

WHEREAS, the ERC has agreed to pledge property taxes on incremental increases in assessed value of real and personal property located within the Downtown Redevelopment Area (the “TIF Revenues”) to the repayment of the Bonds; and

WHEREAS, the Council has the authority to pledge its distributive share of county option income tax revenues (the “COIT Revenues”) to the repayment of all or a portion of the Bonds; and

WHEREAS, the Council also has the authority to pledge revenues it receives derived from the Vanderburgh County Food and Beverage Tax (the “Food and Beverage Tax Revenues”) to the repayment of all or a portion of the Bonds; and

WHEREAS, no member of this Council has any pecuniary interest in any employment, financing agreement or other contract made under the provisions of the Act and related to the Bonds authorized herein, which pecuniary interest has not been fully disclosed to the Council and no such member has voted on any such matter, all in accordance with the provisions of Indiana Code 36-7-12-16;

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED:

Section 1. The Project Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, as may be modified by the parties provided that any such modification shall not expand the scope of the Project as described therein, is hereby approved, such approval to be evidenced by the Mayor’s execution thereof.

Section 2. It is hereby found that the financing of a portion of the economic development facilities for the Project referred to in the Financing Documents previously approved by the EEDC and presented to the Council, the issuance and sale of the Bonds (one (1) or more series of which may or may not bear interest that is excludable from gross income for federal tax purposes), the use of the proceeds of the Bonds by the Applicant for the financing of a portion of the costs of the Project, the payment of the Bonds from the TIF Revenues, the COIT Revenues, the Food and Beverage Tax Revenues and other sources pursuant to the Financing Agreement, and the securing of the Bonds under the Trust Indenture complies with the purposes and provisions of the Act and will be of benefit to the health, prosperity, economic stability and general welfare of the City and its citizens.

Section 3. At the public hearing held before the EEDC, the EEDC considered whether the Project would have an adverse competitive effect on any similar facilities located in or near the City. This Council hereby confirms the findings set forth in the EEDC’s resolution, and concludes that the Project will be of benefit to the health, prosperity, economic stability and general welfare of the citizens of the City.

Section 4. The substantially final forms of the Financing Documents shall be incorporated herein by reference and shall be inserted in the minutes of the Council and kept on file by the Clerk of the Council (the “Clerk”) or the Controller of the City (the “Controller”). In accordance with the provisions of Indiana Code 36-1-5-4, two (2) copies of the Financing Documents are on file in the office of the Clerk for public inspection.

Section 5. The City shall issue the Bonds in one (1) or more series in a total maximum principal amount not to exceed Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000), which Bonds shall mature no later than February 1, 2039, and shall bear interest at a per annum rate not exceeding seven percent (7%). The Bonds are to be issued for the purpose of procuring funds to pay the costs of a portion of the acquisition, construction, installation and equipping of the Project, as more particularly set out in the Financing Documents, incorporated herein by reference, which Bonds will be payable as to principal, premium, if any, and interest solely from the TIF Revenues, the COIT Revenues, the Food and Beverage Tax Revenues and other sources pursuant to the Financing Agreement or as otherwise provided in the above-described Trust Indenture. The Bonds shall never constitute a general obligation of, an indebtedness of, or a charge against the general credit of the City.

Section 6. In addition to the Financing Documents, other documents such as an Official Statement or other disclosure document (an “Official Statement”), a Bond Purchase Contract or other purchase agreement and a Continuing Disclosure Undertaking (collectively with an Official Statement, the “Ancillary Finance Documents”) in such form as may be agreed to by the Mayor of the City (the “Mayor”) or the Controller are hereby authorized and approved. The Mayor or Controller, and each of them, is authorized to deem and determine an Official Statement as the nearly final Official Statement with respect to the Bonds for the purposes of SEC Rule I5c2-12, subject to completion in accordance with such rule and in a manner acceptable to the Mayor or the Controller, and to place such Official Statement into final form as the Final Official Statement of the City. The Mayor or the Controller is authorized to sign the Final Official Statement and by such signature approve its distribution.

Section 7. The Mayor, the Controller and the Clerk are, and each of them is, authorized and directed to execute, attest and affix or imprint by any means the seal of the City to the Financing Documents and Ancillary Financing Documents approved herein on behalf of the City and any other document which may be necessary or desirable prior to, on or after the date hereof to consummate or facilitate the transaction, including the Bonds authorized herein. The Mayor and the Controller are, and each of them is, hereby expressly authorized to approve any modifications or additions to the Financing Documents which take place after the date of this Ordinance without further approval of this Council or the EEDC if such modifications or additions do not affect the terms set forth in this Ordinance and the Financing Documents pursuant to Indiana Code 36-7-12-27(a). The approval of said modifications or additions shall be conclusively evidenced by the execution and attestation thereof and the affixing of the seal thereto or the imprinting of the seal thereon. The signatures of the Mayor and the Clerk on the Bonds may be either manual or facsimile signatures. The Clerk is authorized to arrange for delivery of such Bonds to the Trustee named in the Trust Indenture, and payment for the Bonds will be made to the Trustee named in the Trust Indenture and after such payment, the Bonds will be delivered by the Trustee to the purchasers thereof. The Bonds shall be originally dated the date of issuance and delivery thereof.

Section 8. The provisions of this Ordinance and the Financing Documents securing the Bonds shall constitute a contract binding between the City and the holders of the Bonds, and after the issuance of the Bonds, this Ordinance shall not be repealed or amended in any respect which would adversely affect the rights of such holders so long as the Bonds or the interest thereon remains unpaid.

Section 9. The Council does hereby acknowledge and approve (a) the execution and delivery of the Project Agreement by the EEDC, ERC and DMD; and (b) the pledge of the TIF Revenues, the COIT Revenues, and the Food and Beverage Tax Revenues to the payment of the Bonds pursuant to the Trust Indenture. Pursuant to IC 5-1-14-4, the pledge of the TIF Revenues, the COIT Revenues and the Food and Beverage Tax Revenues pursuant to the Trust Indenture is intended to be binding from the time the pledge is made, with such TIF Revenues, the COIT Revenues and Food and Beverage Tax Revenues so pledged and thereafter received by the City to be immediately subject to the lien of the pledge without any further act, and the lien of such pledge to be binding against all parties having claims of any kind, in tort, contract, or otherwise against the City, regardless of whether the parties have notice of any such lien.

Section 10. The Council hereby finds that (a) the Project and the related financing assistance for the Project provided in the Project Agreement are consistent with the redevelopment plan for the Downtown Redevelopment Area; (b) the Applicant would not develop the Project on the Site, and the Site could not be developed pursuant to the redevelopment plan, without the financing assistance provided in the Project Agreement; (c) the Project furthers the economic development and redevelopment of the Downtown Redevelopment Area; and (d) the Project will be of benefit to the health, prosperity, economic stability and general welfare of the City and its citizens.

Section 11. This Ordinance shall be effective upon its passage by the Council and approval by the Mayor, in accordance with procedures as required by law.
The Common Council of the City of Evansville, Indiana, on the ____ day of ____________, ____, on said day signed by the President of the Common Council and attested by the City Clerk.

Constance Robinson, President of the Common Council, City of Evansville, Indiana

ATTEST:

Presented by me, the undersigned City Clerk of the City of Evansville, Indiana, to the Mayor of said city, this ____ day of _______________, ____, at ____ o’clock __.m. for his consideration and action thereon.

Laura Windhorst, City Clerk
City of Evansville, Indiana

Having examined the foregoing ordinance, I do now, as Mayor of the City of Evansville, Indiana, approve said ordinance and return the same to the City Clerk this ____ day of ________________, ____, at _____ o’clock __.m.

Lloyd Winnecke, Mayor
City of Evansville, Indiana

VANDERBURGH COUNTY FELONY CHARGES

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nick hermanBelow is a list of felony cases that were filed by the Vanderburgh County Prosecutor’s Office on Tuesday, September 24, 2013.

 

Emmett Jones                   Strangulation-Class D Felony

Battery Resulting in Bodily Injury-Class A Misdemeanor

Chad Phillips                     Operating a Vehicle with a Schedule I or II Controlled Substance or its Metabolite in the Body-Class C Misdemeanor

(Enhanced to D Felony Due to Prior Convictions)

                                                Possession of Marijuana-Class A Misdemeanor

(Enhanced to D Felony Due to Prior Convictions)

Jacob Robertson              Theft-Class D Felony

Michelle Scott                  Possession of Marijuana-Class A Misdemeanor

(Enhanced to D Felony Due to Prior Convictions)

For further information on the cases listed above, or any pending case, please contact Kyle Phernetton at 812.435.5688 or via e-mail at KPhernetton@vanderburghgov.org

Under Indiana law, all criminal defendants are considered to be innocent until proven guilty by a court of law.